What Type Of Loan Is Best For Investment Property

Table of Contents

Short Answer For Busy Investors

There is no single best loan for every investment property. The best choice depends on your strategy and documentation profile. In most cases:

  • DSCR loan is best for long term rentals when you want income based qualification
  • Bank statement loan is best if you are self employed and do not want to use tax returns
  • Bridge loan is best when you must close quickly or finance rehab before refinancing
  • Conventional loan is best when you have strong W2s tax returns and want lowest rates

If your property is mixed use or small commercial, a portfolio or commercial lender is often the right path.

How To Choose The Best Loan

Choose using four filters

  1. Strategy and timeline
    Buy and hold flip BRRRR short term rental or mixed use
  2. Documentation type
    Traditional W2 and tax returns or alternative such as DSCR or bank statements
  3. Property and condition
    Turnkey stabilized or value add that needs rehab
  4. Ownership structure
    Personal name or LLC trust portfolio entity

Your best fit emerges where these four intersect.

DSCR Loans Property Income First

What it is
A DSCR loan qualifies primarily on the property’s cash flow. Lenders look at the debt service coverage ratio which compares net rent to the payment including principal interest taxes insurance and any association dues.

Why investors choose it

  • No tax returns or W2 income required
  • Works well for LLC purchases and portfolios
  • Long term financing with 30 year options
  • Often accepts short term rental projections with proper support

Where it shines

  • Single family rentals small multifamily two to four units
  • Turnkey or stabilized assets
  • Investors who want to scale without personal income documentation

Considerations

  • Minimum DSCR threshold commonly one point zero to one point two five
  • Pricing improves with higher DSCR stronger credit and more reserves

Bank Statement Loans For Self Employed

What it is
Qualifies your income using 12 to 24 months of bank deposits instead of tax returns. Available to many self employed borrowers and LLC owners.

Why investors choose it

  • Avoids issues from tax write offs reducing taxable income
  • Works for consultants founders and gig economy earners
  • Can be used across various property types

Where it shines

  • Self employed buyers with strong deposit history
  • Purchases where conventional underwriting falls short

Considerations

  • Lenders analyze deposit trends and business stability
  • Scores around six hundred sixty or higher are common targets

Conventional Loans When Paperwork Fits

What it is
Traditional underwriting using W2s tax returns and standard ratios. Usually best pricing among permanent loans when you qualify.

Why investors choose it

  • Competitive rates and fees
  • Familiar documentation and process
  • Good for investors with strong personal income and limited write offs

Where it shines

  • Turnkey single family or two to four unit rentals
  • Borrowers with clean credit strong income and documented reserves

Considerations

  • May limit number of financed properties
  • Documentation rigidity can slow approvals for entrepreneurs

Bridge Loans For Speed And Rehab

What it is
Short term interest only financing to acquire quickly and improve the property before refinancing or selling.

Why investors choose it

  • Fast closings in seven to fourteen business days common
  • Funds purchase and sometimes rehab
  • Flexible on property condition and documentation

Where it shines

  • Flips BRRRR auctions and distressed assets
  • Time sensitive deals where a permanent loan cannot meet the deadline

Considerations

  • Higher rates and fees than permanent loans
  • Requires a clear exit plan to refinance or sell

Portfolio And Private Lenders

What it is
Lenders or funds that hold loans on their own balance sheet. Terms can be flexible and tailored to investors with many doors or unique properties.

Why investors choose it

  • Flexible underwriting property types and ownership structures
  • Can accommodate larger portfolios and cross collateralization

Where it shines

  • Experienced investors needing scale
  • Non standard assets or documentation

Considerations

  • Pricing varies by relationship and risk
  • May have prepayment considerations and bespoke covenants

Mixed Use And Small Commercial

What it is
Financing for properties combining residential and commercial uses such as storefront with apartments above or small offices with units.

Why investors choose it

  • Unlocks multi stream income in urban and transitional corridors

  • Often available through commercial DSCR or bank portfolio programs

Where it shines

  • Zones and corridors under redevelopment
  • Investors comfortable with commercial leases and underwriting

Considerations

  • Higher down payments twenty five to thirty percent are common
  • Additional documentation such as rent rolls estoppels and environmental screening

Using Existing Equity Cash Out And HELOC

What it is
Tap equity in another property through a cash out refinance or home equity line then use proceeds as down payment on an investment.

Why investors choose it

  • Reduces need for new high leverage debt
  • Strengthens offers with larger down payment
  • Can improve DSCR on the new loan

Considerations

  • Changes leverage on the source property
  • Run the numbers to ensure the blended cost supports returns

Quick Selection Matrix

Scenario Likely Best Loan Type Why
Turnkey rental no desire to use personal income DSCR Income based qualification and LLC friendly
Self employed strong deposits low taxable income Bank statement Uses deposits instead of tax returns
Flip auction or property needs rehab Bridge Speed and renovation friendly funding
W2 income excellent credit turnkey property Conventional Lowest pricing when you qualify
Mixed use main street building Commercial or portfolio Supports hybrid income and leases
Scaling to many doors with varied assets Portfolio or DSCR blanket options Flexibility and potential cross collateralization

Frequently Asked Questions

Which loan closes the fastest
Bridge loans are usually fastest followed by DSCR. Bank statement and conventional tend to take longer due to deeper documentation reviews.

Which loan needs the least documentation
DSCR generally needs the least personal income paperwork because it is property income first. Bridge can also be light but expects a clear exit plan.

What down payment should I expect
Plan for twenty to twenty five percent on most investor programs. Mixed use or heavier value add may require twenty five to thirty percent.

Can I buy in an LLC
Yes. DSCR bank statement bridge portfolio and many commercial programs allow entity purchases. Provide operating agreement EIN and banking details.

Do lenders accept short term rental income
Many DSCR and portfolio lenders accept short term rental projections or appraisals with proof of local compliance and appropriate insurance.

What credit score is required
Common floors are around six hundred twenty for DSCR and six hundred sixty for bank statement and many bridge programs. Higher scores and stronger DSCR improve pricing.


Get Pre Approved Today

The fastest way to identify the best loan for your investment property is a brief pre approval that matches your strategy documentation and timeline. Our team compares DSCR bank statement bridge conventional and portfolio options side by side so you can choose with confidence.

Start here
https://investmentpropertyloanexchange.com/financing